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Notes on video lecture:
The Fragment Class
Notes taken by Edward Tanguay on July 1, 2014 (go to class or lectures)
Choose from these words to fill the blanks below:
hand, visible, larger, vertical, zero, activities, heuristics, destroyed, 3.0, right, interface, appropriate, hosting, high, view, hierarchy, use
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fragments were added to Android        to better support interfaces for devices with              screens
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some of the design                      that made sense for smaller phone display no longer work
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example application: quote viewer
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two activities
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1. shows titles of Shakespeare plays
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2. when title is selected, a quote from that play is shown
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this is an                        interface for a phone
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on a tablet, however, the display is not too          and wide
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too much white space
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uses little of the                  space
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imposes a slow back-and-forth user experience since the user has to move his          so far
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better layout for tablet:
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quotes now get shown on           
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single activity
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two fragments
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fragments
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are hosted by                     
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an activity can host          or more fragments
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lifecycle of a fragment is tied to the lifecycle of the activity that is hosting it
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a fragment is statically bound to its                activity
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a fragment also has some of its own lifecycle callbacks
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two states
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resumed
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fragment is visible in running activity
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paused
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another activity is in the foreground and has focus
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containing activity is               
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stopped
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fragment is not visible
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lifecycle callback statements
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onAttach()
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fragment is first attached to activity
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onCreate() (not the same as the activity)
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unlike in activity.onCreate(), you don't set up the user                    here, but in onCreateView()
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onCreateView()
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set up user interface
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sets up and returns a          which contains the fragment's user interface
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onActivityCreated()
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fragment gets this call after its view has been installed in the activity's view                   
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after fragment's user interface has been installed in the activity, its lifecycle is dependent on the life cycle of the activity
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if the hosting activity is about to become visible, it will receive a call to its onStart() method, and the fragment will also receive a call to its onStart() method
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same with onResume()
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same with onPause()
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same with onStop()
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when activity is                   , fragment receives a call to onDestroyView()
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clean up resources associated with the view
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then when fragment is no longer in       , it receives a call to its onDestroy() method
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when no longer attached to activity, it receives called to onDetach() where you might want to null out references to the hosting activity

Vocabulary:

heuristic, adj. refers to experience-based techniques for problem solving, learning, and discovery that give a solution which is not guaranteed to be optimal, e.g. where exhaustive search is impractical, heuristic methods are used to speed up the process of finding a satisfactory solution via mental shortcuts to ease the cognitive load of making a decision ⇒ "Some of the design heuristics that made sense for smaller phone displays no longer work on large tablet screens."
Android Architecture
The Android Development Environment
Developing an Android App
The Activity Class
Fields of the Intent Class
Android Permissions
The Fragment Class